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How Smugglers Get Expensive Memory Chips to China from South Korea

Source: The Information (opens in a new tab) · The Information Staff

Intel Summary

The Information reports that smugglers are circumventing U.S. export controls by shipping restricted high-bandwidth memory (HBM) chips from South Korea to China packaged alongside lower-performance server processors. While standalone HBM shipments are restricted, packaging them with chips below export computing thresholds exploits a regulatory loophole.

Why It Matters

The tactic exposes operational limits in current semiconductor trade restrictions aimed at AI computing hardware. Evidence of packaging loopholes may lead trade regulators to revise technical definitions, tighten packaging thresholds, and increase compliance scrutiny across memory manufacturers and supply chains.

Organizations & Entities

  • America
  • China
  • South Korea